Question:
How often should I alternate my horses' wormer?
Horse chick
2009-07-30 11:46:48 UTC
I don't know how many times I should use one wormer before I change it to another one. Please Help!!!!!
Nine answers:
gallop
2009-07-30 13:50:48 UTC
The recommendations have changed since larvae are recovering faster today as they develop more resistance to the dewormers. Arbitrary rotations using different products doesn't work and is not recommended anymore, although very few horseowners seem to be aware of all of the research, and apparently some of their vets aren't keeping up either. Resistance to dewormers has been shown to be caused by this type of rotation. If you have an equine vet who keeps up on things, then you should have a fecal sample examined for parasite and egg counts, and your vet should help you to determine the right program for your horse. Worms are a huge threat to your horse's health, and controlling them effectively is worth the minimal cost of doing it correctly through your vet and preventing major health issues.
?
2009-07-30 12:57:41 UTC
Hi there,



This question is one that bothers all horse owners who want to make sure that they are doing what is best for their horse. Most experts recommend that you use a 3 Way rotational schedule.........alternating among Ivermectin, pyrantel, and benzimidazole wormers.



Worms have been documented as building up resistance to certain worm classes. That is why rotating wormers is important.



Here is a link to a chart that might be helpful:



http://www.valleyvet.com/si_worm_facts.html
anonymous
2009-07-30 12:54:16 UTC
Well my stable requires us to rotate the wormers as specified here:



http://www.smartpakequine.com/health_and_nutrition/WormerRotation.html



But before moving to this stable I never wormed my mare with anything but ivermectin (or one of the others if it was cheaper)- I worm every eight weeks but I didn't rotate with any pattern. I personally think that some of the worming practices are ridiculous- wormer puts my mare off her feed for the night and giving her a double dose is ridiculous to me- the farm I board at is clean, extremely well kept up and the horses are fed fresh hay and grain- nothing stale or shifty looking. Worms are less of a problem than sand in the gut, worm tests are done with spring vacs and while worming is important to health, I don't really get the rotation idea. Ivermectin is also great for rain rot and other parasitic conditions so save the stuff left in the tube!
BLW
2009-07-30 14:45:48 UTC
There are two schools of thought on this. One is to rotate almost every time to different classes of drugs (not different brands-- different drugs). The other, a newer theory is to switch wormers annually. In either case, the idea is to reduce the risk of drug resistance developing in parasite species by catching any worms missed in one round by the next. I basically alternate wormers every time I worm, but I am watching the research on the other method to see how it is working and would consider switching if the research supports it.



How often to worm varies by region and management. At the moment, vets are starting to recommend that you worm based on actual egg counts in fecal samples given to your vet. You can put a few fresh horse turds into a ziploc and take it to the vet for a relatively inexpensive test. Some people just worm every 8 to 12 weeks whether the horse needs it or not, but some researchers claim this practice is contributing to increased drug resistance.



As a general rule, ivermectin is the standard wormer, but there are concerns that even it is starting to have issues with parasite resistance, making rotation even more important. it is good to worm at least once a year with a product designed to get tapeworms (praziquantel which is usually sold in a mix with ivermectin like Zimectrin Gold), and to use a non-invemectin-based wormer at least once or twice a year. Farnam's Rotation 2 is one I use, its main ingredient is pyrantel pamoate. Another is Panacur, which has Fenbendazole as its main ingredient. Neither of these will get all the parasites that ivermectin can, but they will nail most of them, plus get any resistant parasites that the ivermectin missed.



Some people use a Moxidectin wormer once or more a year to get encysted small strongyles. It's still an ivermectin family wormer, though, so you still need to rotate out with pyrantel pamoate or fenbendazole. Moxidectin wormers, such as Quest, are also controversial because they really do get almost everything, which in a horse with a high parasite load can actually harm the horse by overloading its system with dead and dying parasites and the toxins those creatures generate. I use Quest as part of my rotation, but I do not use it on a new horse with an unknown parasite history. I usually start a new horse on simple ivermectin unless my vet recommends otherwise (the non-ivermectin wormers are sometimes used to more gently start to unload parasites in badly neglected horses) and personally I don't use moxidectin until I have had the horse under my own management for at least 6 to 9 months.



In short, run stool samples by your vet, and go on the recommendations he or she makes based on your horse and where you live.
PiggyDog
2009-07-30 11:56:47 UTC
I worm every two months... I use three to five different wormers... I use wormer a, wormer b, wormer c, wormer d then after I've gone through all of them, I go back and use them in a different order like wormer c, then wormer a, wormer d, wormer b
Kentucky Girl
2009-07-30 11:56:30 UTC
They say you should alternate wormers.

I switch when the flies are out in force to a wormer that takes

care of bots, when the flies aren't out I switch back to my

regular wormer
anonymous
2009-07-30 11:56:30 UTC
I use the paste, so I change me de-wormer every time I de-worm, then that way the worms can't build up a resistance when you keep changingng them.
anonymous
2009-07-30 13:10:49 UTC
You can go online and buy packages of wormers you rotate, it even comes with a schedule of what months you use which one. That's what I do.
susie j
2009-07-30 12:19:56 UTC
it's best to alternate every time you worm your horse. you can use 3-4 different kinds, just keep them alternated and don't use the same one twice in a row


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